17 Sep

What the Bank of Canada Rate Cut Means for First-Time Homebuyers

Latest News

Posted by: Gavin Toor

The Bank of Canada has officially announced a rate cut, and for first-time homebuyers in the Lower Mainland, this news could make a real difference in your home buying journey. While the headlines focus on the big-picture economy, what matters most to you is how this decision affects your mortgage qualification, borrowing power, and monthly payments. Let’s break it down in simple terms.

How the Bank of Canada Rate Cut Affects Mortgage Rates

When the Bank of Canada lowers its overnight lending rate, it directly impacts variable-rate mortgages and lines of credit. If you’re on a variable mortgage, this means your payments may go down slightly, giving you more room in your monthly budget.

Fixed mortgage rates are influenced more by bond yields, but they often move in response to the BoC’s decisions too. This means whether you’re considering fixed or variable, the rate cut can improve your affordability as a first-time buyer.

Mortgage Qualification and the Stress Test

For first-time buyers, the biggest hurdle isn’t always the monthly payment — it’s qualifying under Canada’s stress test rules. The stress test requires you to qualify at the higher of:

  • 5.25%, or

  • Your contract mortgage rate + 2%.

Here’s where the BoC cut matters: when actual contract rates come down, the stress test rate you must qualify at can also decrease.

Example:

  • Before the cut: A variable rate of 5.70% meant you had to qualify at 7.70%.

  • After the cut: A variable rate of 5.45% means you now qualify at 7.45%.

That quarter-point difference may not sound like much, but it can boost your borrowing power by tens of thousands of dollars.

A Real-Life Example for the Lower Mainland

Let’s look at a practical scenario.

  • Household income: $120,000

  • Minimal debt (just a car payment of $400/month)

  • Down payment: 10%

Before the cut: This couple could qualify for a mortgage of roughly $650,000.

After the cut: With lower stress test rates, their borrowing power increases closer to $670,000.

That $20,000 difference may not seem huge, but in the Lower Mainland it could be the gap between a one-bedroom condo and a slightly larger two-bedroom, or it might give you the edge in a competitive offer situation.

Why It’s Important to Start Early

Even with this rate cut, the housing market in the Lower Mainland remains competitive. Getting a pre-approval in place early is one of the smartest steps a first-time buyer can take. Here’s why:

  • A pre-approval locks in your rate for up to 120 days.

  • If rates drop further, you can revisit and adjust.

  • If rates go up again, you’re protected at today’s lower rate.

By starting sooner, you avoid last-minute stress when you’ve found the perfect place.

What This Means for the Local Market

The Lower Mainland real estate market is sensitive to affordability. Even small changes in rates can bring more buyers back into the market, especially at the entry-level condo and townhouse segment where first-time buyers are most active.

This could mean more competition, but it also reinforces why having a clear plan and strong financing strategy matters. Being prepared with a pre-approval can put you ahead of other buyers when the right property comes along.

Final Thoughts

The Bank of Canada’s latest rate cut is a welcome change for first-time buyers. It improves affordability, makes qualifying a little easier, and may give you more options in a challenging market like the Lower Mainland.

If you’re planning to buy your first home, now is the time to start the conversation, review your numbers, and secure a pre-approval. I work with a wide network of banks and lenders, and together we can create a mortgage strategy that fits your goals and budget.

📞 Call or text me at 604-835-4999
📧 Email: gavintoormortgages@gmail.com
🌐 Visit: gavintoormortgages.com

16 Sep

How Business Financing Works in Canada: A Beginner’s Guide

Mortgage Tips

Posted by: Gavin Toor

If you’re planning to buy a business, expand operations, or improve cash flow, understanding how business financing in Canada works is essential. Unlike residential mortgages, business loans are customized to the company’s financials, industry, and growth plans.

In this guide, we’ll cover the basics of how business financing works, the types of loans available, and what lenders look for when approving funding.

🔹 What Is Business Financing?

Business financing refers to borrowing or raising capital to fund operations, acquisitions, or expansion. Financing can be debt (loans you repay) or equity (investors who take ownership).

👉 The right structure depends on your business goals, industry, and stage of growth.

🔹 Types of Business Financing in Canada

1. Term Loans

  • Work like a mortgage: a lump sum borrowed, repaid in installments with interest.

  • Common for equipment, acquisitions, or property purchases.

  • Learn more: BDC Business Loans.

2. Business Lines of Credit

  • Flexible borrowing for short-term needs such as payroll, inventory, or receivables.

  • Interest only on the portion used.

  • Great for managing cash flow financing.

3. Government-Backed Programs

  • Canada Small Business Financing Program (CSBFP) helps finance:

    • Real estate purchases

    • Equipment

    • Leasehold improvements

  • ⚠️ Does not cover goodwill or shares.

  • Resource: Government of Canada – CSBFP.

4. BDC (Business Development Bank of Canada)

  • Specializes in business acquisition financing and growth loans.

  • Can finance goodwill and intangibles that banks won’t touch.

  • Higher rates, but more flexible than traditional lenders.

5. Vendor Take-Back (VTB) Financing

  • In acquisitions, the seller finances part of the price.

  • Reduces upfront cash requirements and complements bank or BDC financing.

6. Private Lenders & Investors

  • Short-term, higher-cost funding (often 10%+).

  • Useful as a bridge until long-term financing is secured.

🔹 How Lenders Evaluate Business Loan Applications

When you apply for business financing in Canada, lenders focus on five key factors:

  1. Cash Flow – Measured by EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) or NIAT (net income after tax).

  2. Collateral – Equipment, property, or personal assets.

  3. Industry Risk – Certain industries (e.g., restaurants, trucking) are harder to finance than stable ones (healthcare, professional services).

  4. Management Experience – Your track record in running or scaling businesses.

  5. Equity Injection – Most lenders require 25–50% down on acquisitions.

🔹 Key Ratios Lenders Use

  • Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR): Cash flow ÷ debt payments. Lenders usually want 1.25x or higher.

  • Leverage Ratios: Debt compared to EBITDA or equity.

  • Liquidity Ratios: Ability to meet short-term obligations (e.g., current ratio).

🔹 Final Thoughts

Business financing in Canada is about more than just interest rates. The right structure balances affordability, flexibility, and long-term growth potential.

✅ Remember:

  • Banks provide lower-cost financing but are conservative.

  • BDC and government programs offer flexibility.

  • Vendor take-back financing can bridge gaps.

Whether you’re looking to buy a business in Canada, expand an existing one, or improve cash flow, the right financing plan can help you grow with confidence.

📚 Helpful Resources

🚀 Ready to Explore Business Financing Options?

Every business is unique — and so are its financing needs. As a mortgage broker with accounting expertise, I help entrepreneurs structure deals that balance cash flow, tax efficiency, and lender requirements.

📞 Call me directly at 604-835-4999
📧 Email me at gavintoormortgages@gmail.com
🌐 Visit gavintoormortgages.com

Let’s discuss how to structure financing that supports your business goals — whether you’re buying, expanding, or restructuring.

9 Sep

How Much Do You Need for a Down Payment in BC?

General

Posted by: Gavin Toor

If you’re planning to buy a home in British Columbia, one of the first questions you’ll ask is:

👉 How much do I need for a down payment?

The rules for minimum down payments in Canada recently changed, and it’s important to know exactly where you stand. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer in BC, upgrading, or investing, here’s everything you need to know.

Minimum Down Payment Rules in Canada

As of December 2024, the maximum home price eligible for an insured mortgage increased from $1 million to $1.5 million. This means you can buy a home under $1.5M with less than 20% down (if you qualify).

Here’s how it breaks down:

  • Homes up to $500,000 → 5% down

  • $500,001 – $1,499,999 → 5% on the first $500,000 + 10% on the rest

  • $1.5M or more → 20% minimum down payment (insurance not available)

💡 Example: Buying a $1,200,000 home in Surrey:

  • 5% of $500,000 = $25,000

  • 10% of the remaining $700,000 = $70,000

  • ✅ Total down payment = $95,000 (~7.9%)

Insured vs. Uninsured Mortgages

If you’re putting less than 20% down, your mortgage must be insured by CMHC, Sagen, or Canada Guaranty. This protects the lender and allows you to buy with a smaller down payment.

👉 Want a deeper dive? Check out my blog: What is a CMHC-Insured Mortgage in Canada?

With 20% or more down, your mortgage is considered uninsured, meaning no insurance premium—but you’ll need more cash upfront.

💡 New rule: First-time buyers and buyers of newly built homes can stretch amortizations to 30 years on insured mortgages, making monthly payments more affordable.

Don’t Forget Closing Costs in BC

On top of your down payment, you’ll need money for closing costs, which usually add up to 1.5%–2% of the purchase price.

Key BC costs include:

  • Property Transfer Tax (PTT):

    • First-Time Home Buyer Program: Full/partial exemptions up to $835,000 (phased out at $860,000).

    • Newly Built Home Exemption: Full exemption up to $1.1M (phased out at $1.15M).

  • Legal fees and disbursements

  • Title insurance

  • Appraisal or inspection fees

  • Moving costs

Programs to Help You Save for Your Down Payment

  • Home Buyers’ Plan (HBP): Withdraw up to $60,000 from your RRSPs ($120,000 as a couple) tax-free.

  • First Home Savings Account (FHSA): Contribute up to $8,000 per year (max $40,000) with tax benefits, then use it toward your first home.

Why Planning Ahead Matters

Your down payment is just one part of the picture. Lenders also look at:

  • Your income and employment history

  • Your debts and credit score

  • The property type (condo, house, presale, investment)

Working with a mortgage broker in BC gives you access to:

  • Multiple lenders (banks, credit unions, monolines, alternative)

  • Rate holds to protect you while you shop

  • Flexibility to revisit your rate if the market changes before completion

Final Thoughts

Buying in BC is competitive, but knowing how much you really need for a down payment gives you confidence and clarity.

If you’re planning to buy in the next 6–12 months, now is the time to prepare. I’ll help you map out your down payment, closing costs, and lender options so there are no surprises on closing day.

📞 Gavin Toor – Mortgage Broker (Volterra Capital Corp.)
📲 604-835-4999 | ✉️ gavintoormortgages@gmail.com
🌐 gavintoormortgages.com